Jazz Changes

Richard Rodgers, music · Lorenz Hart, lyrics · Introduced by Joy Hodges and Austin Marshall in the Broadway musical I'd Rather Be Right, 1937

Have You Met Miss Jones

Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart wrote this ballad for the 1937 Broadway show I'd Rather Be Right. The bridge moves through three keys a major third apart, a plan some writers link to Giant Steps. Ella Fitzgerald, Art Tatum, Stan Getz, Oscar Peterson, Joe Pass and McCoy Tyner all recorded it.

▶ Plays the whole path in order, one recording after another.

  1. 1 Learn the song Ella Fitzgerald
  2. 2 Hear the first jazz version George Shearing
  3. 3 Hear it without piano or drums Red Norvo Trio
  4. 4 Hear one pianist play it all Art Tatum
  5. 5 Follow a horn through the form Stan Getz Quintet
  6. 6 Hear a trio keep the form The Oscar Peterson Trio
  7. 7 Hear the whole form on one guitar Joe Pass
  8. 8 Hear a post-bop trio take it on McCoy Tyner Trio

How the tune works

F majorusual key
32 barsA · A · B · A form
F → B♭ → G♭ → D → G♭ → Fkey centers

The tune runs 32 bars as A A B A in F major. Each A opens on Fmaj7, F♯°7, Gm7 and C7, then bars 5 to 8 run Am7, Dm7, Gm7 and C7. The second A changes its last two bars to Cm7 and F7, a ii–V that points to B♭ and leads into the bridge. The bridge sits on B♭maj7, then drops a major third to G♭ and another major third to D, each with its own ii–V. It returns to G♭ for two bars before Gm7 and C7 bring the last A home. The last A repeats the opening four bars, then runs Am7 Dm7, Gm7 C7, Fmaj7 and a Gm7 C7 turnaround. SaxTeacher UK and JazzStandards.com link the bridge's plan of keys a major third apart to John Coltrane's Giant Steps.

Read each line as four bars. Two chords in one bar share it equally. A key tag marks the first bar where a new key area arrives. The tune starts on bar 1 with Fmaj7.

Key F major
Abars 1–8
Bar 1: FFmaj7
Bar 2: F♯°7
Bar 3: Gm7
Bar 4: C7
Bar 5: Am7
Bar 6: Dm7
Bar 7: Gm7
Bar 8: C7
Abars 9–16
Bar 9: Fmaj7
Bar 10: F♯°7
Bar 11: Gm7
Bar 12: C7
Bar 13: Am7
Bar 14: Dm7
Bar 15: B♭Cm7
Bar 16: F7
Bbars 17–24
Bar 17: B♭maj7
Bar 18: G♭A♭m7D♭7
Bar 19: G♭maj7
Bar 20: DEm7A7
Bar 21: Dmaj7
Bar 22: G♭A♭m7D♭7
Bar 23: G♭maj7
Bar 24: FGm7C7
Abars 25–32
Bar 25: Fmaj7
Bar 26: F♯°7
Bar 27: Gm7
Bar 28: C7
Bar 29: Am7Dm7
Bar 30: Gm7C7
Bar 31: Fmaj7
Bar 32: Gm7C7

The source is one published chord chart for C instruments in F major, 32 bars, with no lyrics or melody; it writes F♯dim, shown here as F♯°7. The chart follows it bar by bar. SaxTeacher UK agrees with the first four bars and with the B♭, G♭ and D areas of the bridge, and it and the University of Vermont blog both name A♭m7 and Em7 in the bridge. SaxTeacher UK writes F6, B♭6 and D6 where the chart has major sevenths. Bars 22 to 24 (A♭m7 D♭7, G♭maj7, Gm7 C7) come from the chart alone; SaxTeacher UK describes only a ii–V back to F there. The University of Vermont blog says the bridge in the original sheet music has fewer chords, without A♭m7 and Em7, and that bop-influenced players added them. Fake-book charts differ in detail, so compare it with the chart you play from.

Source: Learn Jazz Standards: Have You Met Miss Jones chord chart (C instruments, F major, 32 bars), checked against SaxTeacher UK and a University of Vermont jazz blog

Listen in this order

Play all 8 on YouTube ↗

The path starts with Ella Fitzgerald's vocal and George Shearing's 1947 trio, the version Wikipedia says renewed interest in the song. It then adds a vibes, guitar and bass trio, solo piano, a tenor saxophone quintet, a piano trio, solo guitar and a post-bop piano trio.

  1. Step 1 · Learn the song Now playing

    Ella Fitzgerald 1956

    “Have You Met Miss Jones?”, Ella Fitzgerald Sings the Rodgers and Hart Song Book

    Voice on the track · Orchestra on the track

    Listen for
    One voice with an orchestra. The bridge, the eight bars in the middle, moves through three keys.
    Try this
    Play the first four bars of the chart in F, one chord per bar: Fmaj7, F♯°7, Gm7, C7. Sing or play the tune over them.
  2. Step 2 · Hear the first jazz version Now playing

    George Shearing 1947

    Have You Met Miss Jones / Buccaneer's Bounce

    Piano trio

    Listen for
    A trio of piano, bass and drums, with no horns or guitar. The bridge in the middle moves through three keys a major third apart.
    Try this
    Loop the A section chords slowly: Fmaj7, F♯°7, Gm7, C7, then Am7, Dm7, Gm7, C7. Play the root of each chord first, then add the full chord.
  3. Step 3 · Hear it without piano or drums Now playing

    Red Norvo Trio 1950

    Songs by Rodgers and Hart

    Vibraphone on the track · No drums

    Listen for
    Vibraphone, guitar and bass only. Listen to which instrument plays the tune and which one fills in the chords.
    Try this
    Play only the root of each bridge chord on bass or with the left hand: B♭, A♭ D♭, G♭, E A, D, A♭ D♭, G♭, G C.
  4. Step 4 · Hear one pianist play it all Now playing

    Art Tatum 1953

    “Have You Met Miss Jones?”, The Genius of Art Tatum

    Solo piano · No drums

    Listen for
    Piano alone, with no bass or drums. The bridge in the middle moves through three keys, so listen for the harmony changing there.
    Try this
    Play the A section chords once through at a slow tempo: Fmaj7, F♯°7, Gm7, C7, Am7, Dm7, Gm7, C7.
  5. Step 5 · Follow a horn through the form Now playing

    Stan Getz Quintet 1953

    The Artistry of Stan Getz

    swing · medium tempo · Tenor saxophone lead · Valve trombone

    Listen for
    Tenor saxophone and valve trombone with piano, bass and drums, at a medium swing tempo. Count the eight-bar bridge in the middle.
    Try this
    Play the bridge chords one bar each at a medium tempo: B♭maj7, A♭m7 D♭7, G♭maj7, Em7 A7, Dmaj7, A♭m7 D♭7, G♭maj7, Gm7 C7. Soloing over them is the harder version; the smaller version is to play only the root of each chord.
  6. Step 6 · Hear a trio keep the form Now playing

    The Oscar Peterson Trio 1964

    “Have You Met Miss Jones?”, We Get Requests

    Piano trio

    Listen for
    Piano, bass and drums only. Follow Ray Brown's bass through the eight-bar bridge, where the chords move through three keys.
    Try this
    Play the bridge changes one bar each at a slow tempo: B♭maj7, A♭m7 D♭7, G♭maj7, Em7 A7, Dmaj7, A♭m7 D♭7, G♭maj7, Gm7 C7.
  7. Step 7 · Hear the whole form on one guitar Now playing

    Joe Pass 1973

    “Have You Met Miss Jones?”, Virtuoso

    Solo guitar · Guitar lead · No drums

    Listen for
    One guitar and no other players, so every chord change in the bridge comes from the guitar alone.
    Try this
    Play the A section chords on guitar or keyboard, one chord per bar: Fmaj7, F♯°7, Gm7, C7, Am7, Dm7, Gm7, C7. Try each chord in a second position.
  8. Step 8 · Hear a post-bop trio take it on Now playing

    McCoy Tyner Trio 1962

    Reaching Fourth

    Piano trio

    Listen for
    A piano trio with Henry Grimes on bass and Roy Haynes on drums. Listen to the bass and drums as the piano moves through the three keys of the bridge.
    Try this
    Play the bridge's three ii–V–I cadences one at a time: Cm7 F7 B♭maj7, then A♭m7 D♭7 G♭maj7, then Em7 A7 Dmaj7. Chain them only after each one is steady.

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